关于回扣的探讨

回扣是一种突出的社会经济现象，尤其是近些年来在医药、建筑等行业中既被一些人大肆追逐，又显得声名狼藉。因此，如实地认清回扣的本来面貌，对于从事市场经济活动与经济理论探讨都是十分必要的。从回扣与假冒伪劣、垄断、产权等的关系，得出了判别两类回扣的标准。由此说明，回扣本身既不是被认为的那么丑陋、可恶，也下是那么只身独立、神通广大，从而正确有效地对待回扣及防治消极作用和不良后果。

A Discussion On Kickback

This paper discusses the definition、 condition、 causes、 substantiality、 format、 characteristics and function of the kickback from the the view of its history and actuality , puts forward some different ideas to kickback, emphasizes kickback must be recognized from in － and out business sides, and must be differentiated from discount, analyses the relationship between kickback and fake、 monopolization and property right, finds out the standard of differentiating the two kinds of kickback . Therefore, it tells that kickback itself neither should be viewed as ugliness、abhorrence, nor as in dependencem, wunderkind, then learns to correctly deal with the passivism and prevent the badness of the kickback.