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贸易自由化对环境污染影响的实证分析
引用本文:李斌,汤铸,陈开军.贸易自由化对环境污染影响的实证分析[J].商业研究,2006,32(10):112-115.
作者姓名:李斌  汤铸  陈开军
作者单位:湖南大学,经济与贸易学院,湖南,长沙,410079
摘    要:采用Panel-data模型方法,研究贸易自由化对环境污染的影响。通过建立联系贸易与环境污染的一般均衡模型,将贸易的环境效应分解为规模效应、结构效应、技术效应,并用我国各省的二氧化硫数据进行检验。结果显示,规模效应加剧我国环境的恶化,而结构效应和技术效应改善我国的污染水平。结论是贸易自由化有利于我国环境保护。

关 键 词:环境污染  规模效应  结构效应  技术效应
文章编号:1001-148X(2006)10-0112-04
收稿时间:04 22 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年4月22日

Empirical Analysis on the Influence of Trade LIberalization on Environmental Deterioration
LI Bin,TANG Zhu,CHEN Kai-jun.Empirical Analysis on the Influence of Trade LIberalization on Environmental Deterioration[J].Commercial Research,2006,32(10):112-115.
Authors:LI Bin  TANG Zhu  CHEN Kai-jun
Institution:School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410079, China
Abstract:The paper focuses on the trading liberalization's influence on environmental deterioration by applying the method of Panel-data analysis.The environmental effect of trading falls into three categories such as scale effect,composition effect and technique effect,by establishing a general equilibrium model that forms the linkage between trading and environmental pollution.The former model is based on the data of sulfur dioxide emit in different provinces in China.The calibration result shows that scale effect gives rise to the deterioration of environment in China,while composition effect and technique effect can improve that.It concludes that trading liberalization can maintain environment improvement in China.
Keywords:environmental deterioration  scale effect  composition effect  technique effect
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