When push comes to shove: How coach versus student athlete misconduct affects event attendance intentions |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Marketing, Stetson-Hatcher School of Business, Mercer University, Macon, GA, 31207, USA;2. Department of Marketing, Arthur J. Bauernfeind College of Business, Murray State, Murray, KY, 42071, USA;3. Department of Marketing, College of Business, Bryant University, 1150, Douglas Pike, Smithfield, RI, 02917, USA;4. Department of Marketing and Supply Chain Management, Fogelman College of Business and Economics, University of Memphis, 3675 Central Ave, Memphis, TN 38152, USA;1. Korea University Business School, 145, Anam-Ro, Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea;2. Bryant University, 1150 Douglas Pike, Smithfield, RI, 02917, USA;3. Jeju National University, 102 Jejudaehak-ro, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, 63243, South Korea;4. Dongguk University, 30, Pildong-ro 1-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul, 04620, South Korea;1. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP*, CERAG, 38000, Grenoble, France;2. Institute of Engineering and Management Univ, Grenoble, Alpes, France;1. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP, CERAG, 38000, Grenoble, France;2. Excelia Business School, CERIIM, La Rochelle, France;1. School of Economics & Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China;2. Antai College of Economics & Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200052, China;1. Instituto Português de Administração de Marketing – IPAM Lisboa, Portugal;2. UNIDCOM/IADE, Unidade de Investigação em Design e Comunicação, Lisboa, Portugal;3. CEAUL - Centro de Estatística e Aplicações, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal;4. Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Business Research Unit (BRU-IUL), Portugal |
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Abstract: | Though onand off-the-field misconduct is common among U.S. college athletic programs, little is known regarding the ramifications that may result. Drawing on social learning theory, the current research suggests consumers intentions (e.g., likelihood of attending a game) differ depending on violator's team role. Across one qualitative and five experimental studies, we demonstrate that consumers' intentions are influenced by violator's team role, such that likelihood of attending a game is lower when a coach (vs. student athlete) misbehaves, an effect driven by evaluation of the academic institution. This effect is robust across both winning and losing records and moderated by perceived fairness of the university's actions toward the violator. |
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Keywords: | Misconduct Unethical behavior Brand management Social learning theory |
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