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中国区域碳减排责任及碳减排潜力研究
引用本文:徐盈之,张赟.中国区域碳减排责任及碳减排潜力研究[J].财贸研究,2013,24(2):50-59.
作者姓名:徐盈之  张赟
作者单位:东南大学经济管理学院,江苏南京,210096
基金项目:国家社科基金重大招标项目"我国产业生态经济系统优化与运行机制研究",国家社科基金项目"开放经济条件我国碳减排责任动态研究",教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"空间趋同视角下中国区域节能减排效率差异研究:理论、实证与对策"
摘    要:针对国内区域间贸易产生的"碳泄漏"问题,在区域间贸易的框架下采用多区域投入产出模型,依据生产者和消费者共担责任原则分析中国各区域的碳减排责任和分行业的区域碳减排责任的差异,并将碳减排责任与碳减排效率相结合研究区域的碳减排潜力。结果表明:区域碳减排责任和碳直接排放量存在不一致现象,碳减排责任能更全面准确地测算各个区域的碳排放量;中部和东部沿海区域的碳减排总责任分列全国第一、二位;中部、西南和北部沿海区域的碳减排潜力最大,应作为今后碳减排的重点实施区域。

关 键 词:区域碳减排责任  减排潜力  投入产出  生产者和消费者共担责任

China's Regional Carbon Reduction Responsibility and Potential
XU YingZhi , ZHANG Yun.China's Regional Carbon Reduction Responsibility and Potential[J].Finance and Trade Research,2013,24(2):50-59.
Authors:XU YingZhi  ZHANG Yun
Institution:XU YingZhi ZHANG Yun ( School of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096)
Abstract:Focusing on the problem "carbon leakage"in domestic regional trade,according to shared producer and consumer responsibility,this paper uses Multi-regional input-output ( MRIO ) model to estimate domestic regional carbon reduction responsibility and analyzes reduction potential of each region by combining carbon reduction efficiency with carbon reduction responsibility. The study shows that regional carbon reduction responsibility is inconsistent with direct carbon emissions,and carbon reduction responsibility can represent regional carbon emissions more accurately; carbon reduction responsibility of central and eastern coastal regions ranks firstly and secondly nationw ide respectively,and central,southw estern and northern coastal regions should be key carbon reduction implementing regions with the greatest carbon reduction potential.
Keywords:regional carbon reduction responsibility  reduction potential  input-output analysis  shared producer and consumer responsibility
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