我国农民自我就业的收入效应及其影响因素

20世纪80年代末90年代初以来,我国农民自我就业发展迅猛,并成为农村非农生产部门增速最快的领域。对我国1988—2007年相关数据所作的协整分析和格兰杰因果检验表明,农民自我就业具有十分明显的收入效应,进一步提高农民自我就业水平,无疑是增加农民收入的必然选择。当前的农民自我就业,受制于资金、能力和市场因素,亟需从环境、服务、机会等多方面加以扶持和激励。

The Income Effect and Determinants of Farmer's Serf-Employment in China

Since the early 1990s, the farmer′s self-employment in China has developed rapidly, and become the most rapid growing one in non-agricultural sectors. Based on relevant data from 1988 to 2007, the co-integration analysis and Granger Causality Test indicate that the farmer′s self-employment has significantly positive effect on their income. Supporting and incentive environment, service and opportunity should be provided as the farmer′s self-employment is restricted by funding, capacity and market factors.