论国际私法上法律规避的效力

法律规避是一种违法行为。关于国际私法上法律规避的效力,理论和实践主要有以下4种情形:肯定规避外国法的效力;仅仅否定规避内国法的效力;所有的法律规避行为都无效;规避内国法无效,规避外国法则具体情况具体分析。通过分析提出,规避内国法是无效的行为,而对于规避外国法,一般情况下也是无效的,但如果有关的外国法违反了国际社会公认的国际法强行规则或者违反了世界各国公认的民法基本原则,这种规避是有效的。

The Effects of Law Evasion in International Private Law

Law evasion is an illegal act. There are mainly four aspects in theory and practice, concerning the effects of law evasion in international private law, as followed: to recognize the evasion of foreign law, to merely deny the evasion of domestic law, to deny both of them, to deny the evasion of domestic law while analyzing the evasion of foreign law in the light of the actual circumstances. Through the analysis, the author thinks that the evasion of domestic law is ineffective and the evasion of foreign law should be generally ineffective, either. However, if the concerned foreign law disobeys the international law or the basic principles of civil law which the whole world has accepted, this evasion is effective.