空间计量视角下经济增长收敛检验:回顾与展望

目前,基于空间计量模型方法检验经济增长收敛的众多研究成果尚缺乏系统的总结梳理。透过空间计量理论模型的发展脉络,归纳了空间效应识别检验方法、空间计量模型的两大代际划分——截面数据模型和面板数据模型、空间计量模型的估计方法。按国家、省区、市县三个地理层级对运用空间计量模型检验经济增长收敛的实证研究成果进行总结评述,分析了空间截面数据模型的局限性和空间面板数据模型的相对优势,并针对空间面板数据模型在实证中遇到的问题,提出进一步研究发展的方向,即在大数据背景下,利用空间面板数据模型进行经济增长收敛机制的检验。

Economic growth convergence test based on spatial econometrics perspective: review and prospect

At present,many research literatures that test economic growth convergence based on lots of models and methods are lack of systematic summary. Through the development of spatial econometric theory model,summarizes test methods of the spatial effect recognition,the development of spatial econometric model is divided into two generations,cross section data model and panel data model,estimation method of spatial econometric model. According to the three geographical hierarchy,state,province,region or city,the demonstration results of spatial econometric models which test economic growth convergence are summarized and reviewed. This article analyzes spatial cross section data model＇s limitations and spatial panel data model＇s relative advantages. On the basis of the problems which the spatial panel data model encountered in the demonstration,proposes further research directions. That is to say,in the large data background,test for economic growth convergence mechanism by using spatial panel data model.