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合谋理论的演进与新发展
引用本文:罗建兵,许敏兰.合谋理论的演进与新发展[J].产业经济研究,2007(3):56-61.
作者姓名:罗建兵  许敏兰
作者单位:1. 南京财经大学,国际经贸学院,江苏,南京,210046
2. 上海财经大学,经济学院,上海,200433
摘    要:合谋理论作为激励的一个分支,近年来已经进入主流经济学的研究前沿。本文的分析表明:合谋的早期的研究,主要用来解释组织间企业价格合谋,一般属于静态分析;博弈论引入后的分析则更多的是对合谋均衡的动态研究;同时合谋理论也拓展到拍卖和决策等领域。近年来,在不完全契约等理论发展的基础上,合谋理论转入到组织内研究,以拉丰等人的相关研究文献为代表。他们的研究奠定了合谋理论研究的基本范式,建立的模型解释了合谋的产生、合谋的防范以及影响合谋的因素。隧道效应理论则进一步从法律经济学的视角分析了不同法系下的公司治理中的控股股东侵害中小股东利益这一广泛存在的合谋现象。

关 键 词:合谋  组织中的层级  信息结构  演进
文章编号:1671-9301(2007)03-0056-06
修稿时间:2007-04-17

The Evolvement and Development of the Collusion Theory
LUO Jianbing,XU Minlan.The Evolvement and Development of the Collusion Theory[J].Industrial Economics Research,2007(3):56-61.
Authors:LUO Jianbing  XU Minlan
Abstract:As an embranchment of incentives theory,collusion theory has entered foreland of the mainstream economy's research.In this article,it puts out the early research of the collusion theory is used to explain the enterprise's price collusion between the organizations,which belongs to static analysis.After the introduction of the game theory,it mostly used to study the dynamic equilibrium of the collusion.At the same time,the collusion also extends to auction theory and decision-making areas.Recently,on the basis of the development of the imperfect contract theory,collusion theory has shifted to the study of the intra-organization,which represented by Laffont etc..Their researches establish the basic framework of the collusion theory.Their models explain the collusion-formation,collusion-proof and the influence factors.Tunnelling effect theory further analyzes controlling shareholder invading small and medium holder's interests under different laws from the angle of the law-economy.
Keywords:collusion  hierarchy in the organization  information structure  evolvement
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