| 从“革命排满”到“大、小民族主义”——试论梁启超近代民族主义的形成 |
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| 引用本文： | 张文涛.从“革命排满”到“大、小民族主义”——试论梁启超近代民族主义的形成[J].湖北经济学院学报,2011(6):110-115. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张文涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学历史学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 1903年梁启超"大、小民族主义"概念的提出是近代中国民族主义形成的标志。从东渡日本之初不时声言"革命排满"到游历美洲后提出"大、小民族主义",梁启超这一近代民族主义的形成过程伴随着中国传统"夷夏之辨"、"天下观"等思想与西方近代民族主义的对接与调适。其中,梁氏本人对瑞士政治学家伯伦知理国家主义思想的借鉴至关重要,它促使中国传统主要以文化取向为主的"夷夏之辨"、"天下"思想最终转化为以国家取向为特征的"大、小民族主义",进而衍化出了"中华民族"的概念。
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| 关 键 词： | “夷夏之辨” 革命 “大、小民族主义” |
From "Revolution and Exclude Manchuria" to "Large and Small Nationalism"——Comment on the Formation of LIANG Qi-chao’s Modern Nationalism |
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| ZHANG Wen-tao.From "Revolution and Exclude Manchuria" to "Large and Small Nationalism"——Comment on the Formation of LIANG Qi-chao’s Modern Nationalism[J].Journal of Hubei University of Economics,2011(6):110-115. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Wen-tao |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Wen-tao(School of History,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China) |
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| Abstract: | In 1903,LIANG Qi-chao put forward large and small nationalism,it is a symbol of Chinese modern nationalism.Form sometimes advocate revolution and exclude Manchuria in Japan early to maintain large and small nationalism in American,along with Chinese traditional Yi Xia Distinction dock and adjust to modern Western nationalism.LIANG Qi-chao draw lessons from Bluntchl's National ideology is essential,it is promote Chinese traditional Yi Xia Distinction world ideology ultimately into the large and small nationa... |
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| Keywords: | Yi Xia Distinction Revolution large and small nationalism |
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