我国旅游企业集群形成模式分析

当今旅游业的竞争已不再是单纯的企业间的竞争,而更多地表现为旅游产业系统间的竞争。提高产业集中度、不断增强我国旅游业的竞争能力、实现旅游企业的集群化发展已是大势所趋。通过对产业集群形成模式、集聚结构及我国旅游业的发展现状和特征的分析,指出我国旅游业应在市场核心导向、政府积极参与的模式下积极培育"龙头 网络"式的旅游企业集群,以提高我国旅游产业的国际竞争能力。

Analysis of the Formation Pattern of Tourism Enterprise Cluster in China

Nowadays,the competition in tourism industry is no more pure competition among different enterprises,but mainly among different systems of tourism industry.To improve the centralization degree and the competitive competency of tourism industry in China,the development of tourism enterprise cluster has been an indispensable trend.Based on the analysis of the formation pattern and the convergency structure of enterprise cluster,as well as the development situation and the feature of tourism industry in China,this paper points out that our government should,under the guidance of the market,encourage the construction of tourism enterprise cluster,which is characterized by the coexistence of some core enterprises and the network among enterprises.