发展循环经济,建设环境友好型城市——温州模式下的循环经济研究

循环经济作为一种兼顾经济效益与生态效益的经济发展模式,是缓解经济建设与生态环境保护矛盾、实现可持续发展的重要途径.温州作为市场经济的发祥地,已进入建设富裕小康社会、提前基本实现现代化的新阶段.但是,温州在大力发展经济的同时,也对城市的生态环境造成了严重的破坏.能源紧缺、可利用资源匮乏、城市污染严重、城市化水平滞后等问题,都将影响温州市今后经济和社会的可持续发展.因此,发展循环经济,构建环境友好型城市是温州市快速、稳定、健康发展的前提基础.本文对温州市的资源环境现状及温州模式下的经济发展背景进行了分析,提出大力发展循环经济的迫切性及相应的发展循环经济的思路,从而努力打造出经济效益和生态环境和谐发展的新温州模式.

Develop Circular Economy and construct environment-friendly city——Circular Economy research under the Wenzhou Pattern

As a sort of economic development pattern which focuses on the integrative consideration of economic benefit and ecological benefit, Circular Economy is one of main approaches to alleviate the conflict between economic development and eco-environment protection so as to civilize sustainable development. Being the cradle land of market economy, Wenzhou is coming into new stage of constructing prosperous Well-off Society and basically civilizing Modernization in advance. Whereas, accompanied by the rapid economic development in Wenzhou, it also engenders severe destruction on the city's eco-environment. Many problems such as energy shortage, available resource scarcity, severe urban pollution and urbanization lag, pose negative impacts on Wenzhou's future sustainable development in economy and society. Therefore, it's the preconditioning foundation for Wenzhou's rapid, steady, healthy development to develop Circular Economy and construct environment-friendly city. This paper analyzes Wenzhou's current resource and environment condition and economic development background under the Wenzhou Pattern. It also put forward the imminence of developing Circular Economy and the corresponding development thought so as to make great efforts to bring into existence the Wenzhou Pattern which embody the harmonious development of economic benefit and eco-environment.