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The effect of collaboration network on inventors' job match,productivity and tenure
Authors:Ryo Nakajima  Ryuichi Tamura  Nobuyuki Hanaki
Institution:1. Department of Economics, Yokohama National University, 79-3 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya ward, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan;2. Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8571, Japan;3. GREQAM, Université de la Méditerannée, Centre de la Vieille Charité 2 Rue de la Charité 13236, Marseill, Cedex 02, France;1. Department of Economics, Yokohama National University, 79-3 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya ward, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan;2. Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8571, Japan;3. GREQAM, Université de la Méditerannée, Centre de la Vieille Charité 2 Rue de la Charité 13236, Marseill, Cedex 02, France;1. Faculty of Engineering, Information and Systems, University of Tsukuba, Japan;2. GREQAM, Aix-Marseille University (Aix-Marseille School of Economics), CNRS & EHESS, and IUF, 3, Avenue Robert Schuman, 13628 Aix-en-Provence, Cedex 1, France;1. University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration, Plattenstr. 14, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Copenhagen Business School, Department of Innovation and Organizational Economics, Kilevej 14A, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark;3. Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany;4. Institute for the Study of Labor, Bonn, Germany;5. Centre for Economic Policy Research, London, United Kingdom;1. Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Y?ld?r?m Beyaz?t University, Ankara, Turkey;2. Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey;1. Università Cattolica, Largo Gemelli 1, 20123 Milan, Italy;2. University of Nottingham, School of Economics, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK;3. Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Bonn, Germany;1. GREThA-UMR CNRS 5113, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Léon Duguit, 33608 Pessac, France;2. AQR-IREA, University of Barcelona, Spain;1. School of Economics & Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;3. Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:It has been argued in the economic literature that job search through informal job networks improves the employer–employee match quality. This paper argues that inventors' research collaboration networks reduce the uncertainty of firms about the match qualities of inventors prior to hiring. We estimate the effect of inventors' collaboration networks on their productivity and mobility using the U.S. patent application database. It is found that networked inventors are more productive and have longer tenure than non-networked inventors. The evidence from fixed-effect regressions shows that the higher productivity and longer tenure of networked inventors are not solely attributable to unobserved ability of inventors or unobserved characteristics of firms. These results are consistent with the job match hypothesis between inventors and firms through their collaboration networks.
Keywords:
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