Leave and let leave: A sufficient condition to explain the evolutionary emergence of cooperation |
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Institution: | 1. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia;2. Construction Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM-CRC), 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia;1. Departamento de Matemática and Centro de Matemática e Aplicações, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Quinta da Torre, Caparica 2829-516, Portugal;2. Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rua Professor Marcos Waldemar de Freitas Reis, s/n, Niterói, RJ 24210-201, Brasil |
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Abstract: | The option to leave your current partner in response to his behavior, also known as conditional dissociation, is a mechanism that has been shown to promote the emergence and stability of cooperation in many social interactions. This mechanism, nevertheless, has always been studied in combination with other factors that are known to support cooperation by themselves. In this paper, we isolate the effect of conditional dissociation on the evolution of cooperation and show that this mechanism is enough to sustain a significant level of cooperation if the expected lifetime of individuals is sufficiently long. |
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Keywords: | Option to leave Conditional dissociation Prisoner׳s dilemma Positive assortment Exit option |
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