论职业生涯规划与设计

职业研究表明,在职业生涯的起步阶段,由于个人的可塑性强,职业转换成本低,如果在这个阶段就对自己的职业有一个准确的定位和长远的规划,效果极佳,将非常有利于自己今后的成长与发展。职业生涯设计,要做好"定向"、"定点"、和"定位"。职业生涯设计由审视自我、确立目标、生涯策略、生涯评估四个环节组成。在进行职业选择时,首先应充分认识自己与周围的环境,这样才能在选择职业时做到心中有数。要认真进行自我优势分析、自我劣势分析、环境分析、人际关系分析。职业生涯设计做到既知己又知彼,就有了成功的基础。只要脚踏实地地按照设计要求努力去做,就会收获职业成功的喜悦。

Discussion on Career Planning and Design

The career study indicates that if students have a correct position and a long term plan in the intancy ot career, it is helpful to the growing and development of themselves in future, as they are flexible and the cost of career transfer is low. Doing well the career design, students should fix well the direction, point, and position. Career planning consists of self-check, making goal, career strategy, and career evaluation. As making the career choice, they should fully understand themselves and around environment at first, which makes them have a clear mind about career choice. They should seriously analyze their advantages and disadvantages, environment, and interpersonal relationship. Knowing well the career design plays the foundation for the success. If they carefully make the career planning according to the requirement of design, they can obtain the success.