信用担保对中小企业参与政府订购计划的影响——基于信息经济学视角

政府与中小企业之间的信息不对称导致政府订购计划对中小企业发展的扶持作用无法发挥.基于信息经济学理论,对不同信息结构下中小企业参与政府订购计划的反应进行分析,发现担保机构的介入使采购人与供应商之间的信息结构发生了根本性的转变,订购计划的风险转移至担保机构,信息结构的改变也使供应商收益和采购人效用得到了提升.可见,政府采购信用担保的引入对于中小企业参与政府订购计划具有良性影响.

On Influence of Credit Guarantee on SMEs Participation into Government Procurement:A Perspective from Information Economics

The information asymmetry between the government and SMEs hinders the government procurement plans to play their supportive role in the development of SMEs.Based on the theory of information economics,the paper analyzed the reaction of SMEs when they participate in the government procurement plans under different information structures,and found that the involvement of guarantee agencies changes the information structure between the purchaser and the supplier.The risk is transferred to the guarantee agency,and the income of the supplier and the effectiveness of the purchaser thus have been improved.The introduction of the government procurement credit guarantee has a positive impact on SMEs participation into government procurement program.