| 企业专利申请动机及其影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯媛媛,刘云,谭龙.企业专利申请动机及其影响因素[J].技术经济,2012,31(11):44-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯媛媛 刘云 谭龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京,100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目“国家自主创新体系国际化理论与政策研究”，国家自然科学基金面上项目“我国专利申请量增长的影响因素及动力机制研究”，国家知识产权局重点软科学研究项目“我国专利申请量增长的影响因素研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 针对多年来我国企业专利申请量持续增长的现象,在对现有文献和相关政策系统梳理的基础上,归纳总结了企业专利申请的动机———市场化动机、非市场化动机和战略性动机。以华为技术有限公司为案例,研究了该公司专利申请的内部激励因素。研究结果表明:知识产权制度、研发投入、奖励机制、绩效考评体系、知识产权管理体系、知识产权战略等是企业申请专利的主要激励因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 专利申请 申请动机 知识产权管理 |
Motivation and Influencing Factor of Enterprise's Patent Application |
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| Hou Yuanyuan,Liu Yun,Tan Long.Motivation and Influencing Factor of Enterprise's Patent Application[J].Technology Economics,2012,31(11):44-49. |
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| Authors: | Hou Yuanyuan Liu Yun Tan Long |
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| Institution: | (School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the literature review,this paper summarizes the motivation of enterprise's patent application and its influencing factors,and studies the effect of innovation subject behavior on patent application growth from the micro level.Then taking Huawei as the research example,it analyzes the incentive factors of its patent application.Finally it draws the conclusion that intellectual property system,R&D input,reward mechanism,performance appraisal system,intellectual property management and intellectual property strategy are the important incentive factors of affecting patent application growth. |
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| Keywords: | patent application application motivation intellectual property management |
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