略论应将人列入景观及景观设计之要素

在通常的风景园林书籍中，未曾明确将人及其活动列入景观设计的要素。喜欢观看他人及被人观看是人的本性之一。明确提出并论述应将人及其活动列入景观及景观设计之要素的必要性。在风景园林等景观场所的规划设计中，将人及其活动作为景观要素之一加以考虑，必将进一步拓宽景观规划设计的视野，增加其维度，有助于提升景观设计的水平，使所设计的景观更加人性化，更加体现以人为本的理念，为建设美丽中国，留住乡愁作出贡献。

On the Necessity of Taking People as An Element for Landscape and Its Designing

In the normal books on the elements of landscape, usually the authors do not take people and their activities as an important element for landscape designing. This paper decidedly suggests that landscape designers must take people and their activities as an element for landscape planning and designing and relates its necessity. This means that in the designing of a landscape, some sites should be designed for people to show and some places for other people to see. It is proposed this idea will further promote the level of landscape design and broaden the visual field of landscape designers and will benefit the construction of Beautiful China and the keeping of nostalgia.