中国-东盟农产品贸易持续逆差研究

本文阐述了中国对东盟农产品贸易现状,从不同角度对中国对东盟农产品贸易持续逆差现象及其原因进行了分析,并发现中国对东盟农产品贸易逆差呈总体扩大趋势。得出如下结论:首先,中国-东盟农产品贸易逆差总体呈上升趋势;其次,中国对东盟主要农产品贸易逆差国为马来西亚、印度尼西亚和泰国;再者,主要出口农产品形成的贸易逆差是构成中国对东盟农产品贸易逆差的主要原因之一;最后,中国农产品比较优势下降,东盟主要农产品贸易逆差国的农产品的比较优势较为明显也是引起贸易逆差的原因之一。

Study on Persistent Trade Deficit of Agricultural Products between China and ASEAN

The paper expatiates the present situation of agricultural product trade between China and ASEAN, and analyzes the phenomenon and reason of persistent trade deficit in agricultural product between two parties from different perspectives,and finds that the agricultural prod- uct trade deficit between China and ASEAN is expanding. The conclusions are as follows：firstly, the main agricultural product trade holds a lead- ing post in the mentioned deficit;secondly, the trade with Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand play important parts in the general deficit;thirdly, the trade deficit caused by chief agricultural products exported results in agricultural product trade deficit between China with ASEAN;finally, one of reasons by trade deficit are the comparative advance of Chinese agricultrual products is weaker than that of ASEAN countries.