结合中福矿业遗产保护塑造焦作城市 特色空间

以中原地区最重要的矿业城市——焦作为研究对象，分析其“以矿为本，城随矿建”的城镇格局和矿业遗产现状，结合焦作市总体规划发展目标，提出将塑造城市特色空间与矿业遗产保护和利用相结合的观点。在此基础上，以矿业遗产保护为手段，整合自然环境、城镇格局、历史文化、道路交通和城市空间等要素，确定多层次的规划路径和具有落地性的设计策略，对于焦作以及其他亟待城市转型的矿业城市在城市特色、景观规划和矿业遗产保护方面具有启发和借鉴意义。

Constructing the Urban Characteristic Space of Jiaozuo City with the Protection of Zhongfu Mining Heritage

The study object is about Jiaozuo, the most important mining city in central China. The paper introduces the urban pattern formed by "mining orientation and urban development along with mining", analyzes the current situation of mining heritage, and then puts forward the ideas of constructing the urban characteristic space through protecting and reusing mining heritage by combining with the Overall Planning of Jiaozuo City. Moreover, with protecting the mining heritage of Zhongfu Company as the means, the paper brings the multilevel planning measures and proposes the design strategy with landing based on the five factors, natural environment, urban pattern, historical culture, road traffic and urban space. This study has significance and enlightenment on the resource-exhausted cities in aspects of mining heritage protection, landscape, landscape planning and urban characteristics forming.