考古遗址公园研究进展与趋势

有关考古遗址公园的研究理论和实践日趋成熟。利用文献统计方法，对中国考古遗址公园相关文献进行梳理，分析其发展脉络与动态，并通过热点主题词分析及相关文献综述，重点从理论发展、保护展示、规划、管理运营及使用评价5个方面阐述其研究趋势：理论发展表明考古遗址公园的名实问题关系到其准确定位及可持续发展；保护与展示应加强新技术、新理念的研究应用；规划应针对环境区位特点提出相应策略；管理要适应遗址旅游发展的需要；使用评价应建构系统的评价体系。最后提出研究展望。

Research Progress and Trend of Archaeological Site Park

The research theory and practice of archaeological site parks have become increasingly mature. This article uses literature statistical methods to sort out the relevant literatures of Chinese archaeological sites, analyze its development context and dynamics, and through hot topic analysis and related literature review, focusing on theoretical development, protection display, planning, management operations and use. The theoretical development of the archaeological site parks indicates that the name of the archaeological site park is related to its accurate positioning and sustainable development. For the display and protection of archaeological site park, research should strengthen new technologies and concepts. In the planning of the archaeological site park, strategies should be proposed for the characteristics of the environmental location. In the management of archaeological site park, relevant research should be adapted to the development of ruins tourism, and evaluation systems should be constructed. Finally, the research outlook is proposed.