绿地之于人体健康的功效与机理 ——绿色医学的提案

绿地之于人的健康在生理、心理、社会3个维度均存在一定的有益功效。总结绿地发挥健康功效的作用机理，包括满足人类自然基本属性、改善人居环境条件、刺激五感、提供活动支持、激发联想、提供树木的能量和气场6个方面。以此为基础，提出绿色医学的概念和设想，探索一条维持人们、特别是城市居民身心健康的辅助途径，并为提升绿地的健康卫生功能提供依据。

The Effect and Mechanism of GreenSpace on Human Physical and Mental Health: A Proposal of Green Medicine

This article reviews greenspace''s effect on human health, including physical, mental and social benefits, and then discusses the mechanism which consists of satisfying the human being''s basic attributes of nature, improving the living environment quality, stimulating the five senses, supporting various activities, stimulating meditation, providing the energy and air field of trees. Therefore, the authors suggest a concept and proposal of green medicine, to explore an assisted approach to maintain people''s physical and mental health, especially for the urban residents, and provide theory basis for improving greenspace''s health benefits.