印度人对中国的认识及攀比心理

国际社会长期将中印两国看作一对（counterparts）或孪生兄弟（twins），并将中印关系描述为竞争或竞赛的关系。印度人也大都喜欢处处与中国攀比或对比，不少人将中国看作超越的对象，也有印度人将中国看作对手并心存嫉妒；不过，在印度也有不少有识之士对中国评价相当积极并主张对华友好。印度人对中国的态度是复杂的，甚至是矛盾的，有点爱恨交织。这是一种“中国情结”或“心结”。印度人尽管非常关注中国，但对中国的了解也相当有限。随着两国相互交往的加深，这种局面将会有所改变。两国长期友好将是大势所趋。

Indians＇ Attitude towards Chinese in Common Sense and Psychology

The international community has for long treated China and India as a pair of counterparts or twin brothers, and described the Sino-Indian relations as competitive and contesting. Indians also like to make a comparison or contrast between the two countries, with many people viewing China as an objective to catch up with and surpass. Some even see China as India＇s rival and feel jealous of the country. However, there are also in India many wise people who are holding quite positive viewpoints of China and fostering friendship with China. In actual fact, Indians＇ attitude towards China is complex, contradictory, and even ambivalent. This has been rendered as ＂China complex＂ or ＂China knot＂. Although Indians are very concerned about China, increasing mutual exchanges, take an upper hand. their understanding of China situation will be changed, is quite limited. With and the mutual friendship will