| 高校R&D投入对城市经济增长的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 许爱萍,俞会新,赵宝山.高校R&D投入对城市经济增长的影响[J].技术经济与管理研究,2012(5):25-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许爱萍 俞会新 赵宝山 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北工业大学管理学院,天津,300130 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过对1990-2009年连续20年京、津、沪三个超大城市的高校R&D投入与城市经济增长的关系进行比较分析,结果表明:三个城市高校R&D经费投入对城市经济增长有积极影响,而高校R&D人员投入对城市经济的影响不明显.北京、上海高校技术创新投入对城市经济的影响较大,而天津高校创新投入对城市经济发展的带动作用较小,京、沪两地高校技术创新投入对城市经济的影响主要受资金投入的拉动,人力资本投入对两地城市经济的影响较小.而天津高校技术创新投入对城市经济的影响主要受高校R&D人力资本的影响,R&D经费影响较小.为提高城市经济的发展,必须注重提高大学R&D经费投入,并提高R&D人员的工作效率.本文对研究高校R&D投入带动城市经济的发展具有一定的理论和现实意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 高校创新 创新人才 人力资本 技术创新 |
University R&D Input on the Influence of Urban Economic Growth |
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| XU Ai-ping
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YU Hui-xin
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ZHAO Bao-shan.University R&D Input on the Influence of Urban Economic Growth[J].Technoeconomics & Management Research,2012(5):25-28. |
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| Authors: | XU Ai-ping YU Hui-xin ZHAO Bao-shan |
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| Institution: | (School of Management,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China) |
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| Abstract: | Analyzing and comparing the influence of university R&D input to urban economy in 3 super large city of Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai by using panel data from 1990-2009,the result indicates University R&D input impacts the urban economy positively.And the university R&D fund input impact the urban economy in Beijing and Shanghai,but not the same in Tianjin.The influence of university to urban economy in Beijing and Shanghai is leaded by the university R&D fund input not human capital,while the influence of university to urban economy in Tianjin is leaded by the university R&D human capital input but university R&D fund input.In order to enhance the development of urban economy,all of the three cities must increase university R&D fund input and R&D workers’ efficiency.This research has important theoretical and practical significance on research of the impact of university R&D input to urban economics development. |
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| Keywords: | University innovation Innovation talents Human capital Technology innovation |
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