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风险投资与高新技术产业R&D投入——基于典型相关分析的中国数据实证
引用本文:赵洪进,岳碧霄,杨奕.风险投资与高新技术产业R&D投入——基于典型相关分析的中国数据实证[J].技术经济与管理研究,2013(12):41-46.
作者姓名:赵洪进  岳碧霄  杨奕
作者单位:[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093 [2]上海理工大学会计研究所,上海200093
摘    要:从风险投资这一金融视角,以1995-2011年中国风险投资与高新技术产业R&D投入的样本数据为研究对象,采用典型相关分析方法,实证分析风险投资与R&D投入之间的相互关系,研究结果表明,风险投资与高新技术产业R&D投入之间具有显著的正相关关系;风险投资主要反映在风险投资总规模上,R&D投入主要反映在新产品开发经费支出、 R&D经费内部支出等自主技术创新方面。风险投资与R&D投入中的技术引进、技术购买支出呈负相关关系,相对于外部技术,风险投资更青睐投资风险性极高的原始技术创新领域。风险投资会增加新产品开发、 R&D内部经费、 R&D人员等自主创新方面投入,R&D自出创新投入增加会导致更多风险资本进入。

关 键 词:风险投资  R&D投入  高新技术产业  技术创新

Venture Investment and R&D Inputs of High-tech Industrial in China --.Based on Empirical of Canonical Correlation Analysis
ZHAO Hong-jin,YUE Bi-xiao,YANG Yi.Venture Investment and R&D Inputs of High-tech Industrial in China --.Based on Empirical of Canonical Correlation Analysis[J].Technoeconomics & Management Research,2013(12):41-46.
Authors:ZHAO Hong-jin  YUE Bi-xiao  YANG Yi
Institution:1. Institute of Management University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; 2. Institute of Accounting Research University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)
Abstract:From the financial perspective in venture investment, study on the sample data of Chinese venture investment and R&D inputs in high-tech industrial during 1995 to 2011, use the analysis methods of canonical correlation, empirical analysis of the relationship between venture investment and R&D inputs. The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between venture investment and high-tech industry R&D inputs, venture investment is mainly reflected in the scale of total investment, R&D inputs is mainly reflected in the aspects of internal funds expenditure, R&D funds in the development of new products and technology innovation autonomously. Has a negative correlation between venture investment and technology introduc-tion, spending in R&D inputs, relative to the external technology, venture investment in favor of the high risk field of the original technological innovation. Venture investment will increase the input of the field of new product development, R&D internal funding, R&D staffs, independent innovation, the increase in R&D innovation inputs will increase more venture investment.
Keywords:Venture investment  R&D inputs  High-tech industries  Technology innovation
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