关于我国森林公园生态环境教育及其保护的对策思考——以张家界国家森林公园为例

在我国森林公园是森林旅游的主要载体，张家界国家森林公园是我国第一个森林公园，经过20多年的发展，已成为国内外知名的旅游景区。然而，由于长期以来我国旅游业“重发展，轻保护”的错误思想，导致公园旅游从业人员及管理人员生态环境意识的薄弱，公园内的生态环境教育及保护措施缺乏，环境监测、生物多样性监测、旅游发展监测和游客体验监测等生态环境保护的科研支持体系更是空白。通过建立旅游从业人员培训制度，建立森林公园环境解译系统，建立环境监测体系、生物多样性监测、旅游发展监测和游客体验监测体系对张家界国家森林公园的生态环境教育及生态环境保护的科研体系提出了建议。

Suggestions on the Eco -environmental Education and Protection Measures on Forest Park in China： a Case Study of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

Forest Park have become the main carrier in China＇s forest tourism, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park which is first forest park in China, has become a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad. However, For a long time, the wrong means which ＂focus on the development, neglects the protection＂ in China＇s tourism industry lead to the weakness of the eco -environment awareness of forest park tourism employees and managers, and the lack of the park＇s eeo - environmental education and protection measures, eco - environmental protection monitoring system in support of scientific research such as environment monitoring, biological diversity Monitoring, monitoring of the development of tourism and visitors to experience is blank. Some suggestions on eco - environmental education and the scientific researeh system of eco - environmental protection in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park were put forward through the establishment of the tourism employees training system, the establishment of Forest Park Environmental interpreting system, the establishment of environmental monitoring systems, biological diversity monitoring systems, tourism development and monitoring system for visitor to experience.