“生命”和“符号”在朗格艺术“生命形式”中的内涵

“生命”和“符号”两个范畴在朗格的艺术“生命形式”论中有着丰富的内涵和价值。“生命”是艺术生命形式的根本，艺术的生命性既是指艺术表达的内容是人的生命情感，即对人的感受、感觉、情绪等内在生命体验的表达，又是指艺术本身逻辑形式的生命性，这就是朗格艺术生命性的二重性内涵；“符号”是艺术生命形式的媒介，符号的媒介功能主要表现在两个方面：艺术符号的构型功能和艺术符号的中介功能。理解其内涵对认识艺术的本质特征有着重要的意义和价值。

The Meaning of “Life” and “Symbol” in the “Life Form” of Lange ＇ s Art

In the “life form” of Lange＇s art, “life” and “symbol” are full of rich connotation and value. “Life ”
is the root of life. On the one hand, the life of art refers to the artistic expression that the content of art is the emotion of human life, namely, the expression of life experience towards humans＇ feeling, emotion and sentiment. On the other hand, it refers to art＇s logical life, which is the duality of Lange＇s art. “Symbol” is the media of art form, end the media function of symbol is mainly indicated in two aspects： the configuration function and the intermediary function of artistic symbols. So the understanding of its meaning is of great significance and value for know- ing the essential characteristics.