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加拿大应对气候变化下的防灾减灾战略
引用本文:沈龙.加拿大应对气候变化下的防灾减灾战略[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2009,24(11):5-12.
作者姓名:沈龙
作者单位:科学技术部,北京,100862
摘    要:随着气候变化的加剧,极端天气越来越多,越来越激烈,与气象相关的灾难越来越多。不少国家已经或开始制定应对气候变化下的防灾减灾战略。有专家认为,加拿大的应急反应和灾后恢复是世界上做得最好的。本文试图从立法、防灾减灾国家战略、应急准备计划、政府职能、应急管理、国家灾害管理系统、气候变化及防灾减灾研究、基础设施应对气候变化下的标准与规范、灾害风险与薄弱环节评估、突发事件应急反应的气象预警、应急管理教育与培训、全国性防灾减灾网络等多个方面,深入研究分析加拿大应对气候变化下的防灾减灾战略,供大家参考。

关 键 词:应急管理  防灾减灾  气候变化

Canadian Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Addressing Climate Change
Authors:SHEN Long
Institution:SHEN Long (The Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China,Beijing 100862)
Abstract:With the rapid climate change,frequency and severity of some extreme weather events are increasing. They are causing extensive damages to infrastructures and socio-economy of many countries.Many countries have already had or begin to make the strategy of disaster prevention and mitigation addressing climate change.Some experts think that Canadian Emergency response and Disaster recovery and rebuilding is one of the best in the world.The paper tries to analyze Canadian disaster prevention and mitigation addr...
Keywords:emergency management  disaster prevention and mitigation  climate change  
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