韩国新能源和可再生能源的发展

韩国是世界第10大能源消费国和世界第5大石油进口国.韩国国内能源资源贫乏,能源严重依赖进口,2007年能源进口依存度达96.7%.为了应对近些年石油价格飙升和全球气候变化的挑战,韩国政府调整了能源发展战略,强调能源供应多样化,将新能源和可再生能源作为国家能源战略的重要组成部分;目标是在2011年前使新能源和可再生能源占全国能源供应的5%,2020年扩大到10%.为了促进新能源和可再生能源的快速发展,韩国政府制定了相关的法律、计划和经济激励政策等.

Overview of Development of New and Renewable Energy in South Korea

South Korea is the tenth-largest energy-consumption country and the fifth-largest oil-importing country in the world.With poor indigenous energy resources,South Korea relies seriously on imports of energy. In 2007,the dependence rate on imported energy was 96.7 percent.To cope with the challenge of the soaring oil price and the global climate change in recent years,South Korea has revised energy development strategy,stress- es the diversification of energy supply,regards new and renewable energy as the majo...