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低于成本倾销的经济学解释
引用本文:唐宇,许继.低于成本倾销的经济学解释[J].财经问题研究,2004(9):84-88.
作者姓名:唐宇  许继
作者单位:1. 中国社会科学院,研究生院,北京,100102
2. 东北财经大学,辽宁,大连,116025
摘    要:WTO<反倾销协议>扩展了倾销原有的界定范围,规定低于成本出口属于非正常贸易行为,可以通过实施制裁来维护公平竞争.本文认为,低于成本倾销在绝大多数情况下属于正常的商业行为,其产生具有合理性,同不公平竞争没有必然的联系.恰恰是对这种行为的抵制,反映了目前的反倾销措施被滥用的倾向.

关 键 词:倾销  平均总成本  边际成本
文章编号:1000-176X(2004)09-0084-05
修稿时间:2004年7月25日

The Economics Explanations for Below Cost Dumping
Institution:(1.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Reijing 100102,China, 2.Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,Dalian Liaoning 116025,China)
Abstract:The WTO Agreement on Antidumping extends the former definition on dumping and stipulates that exportation at the price below production costs should be regarded as abnormal trade conduct and be counteracted to maintain the fair competition.This article argues that cost dumping in most circumstances is normal business conduct and should be regarded as quite reasonable.Such a kind of business conduct does not necessarily have any relationship with unfair competition.It is the counteraction to cost dumping that reflects the current abuse of antidumping measures.
Keywords:dumping  average total cost  marginal cost
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