经济学的人性假定与地方政府职能定位

人性假定是经济学的重要理论基础,也是研究政府职能正确定位的重要前提。古典经济学认为人的自利行为会导致整个社会福利增加。但古典经济学这一假定遭遇到公用地灾难的质疑。市场调节具有自身的缺陷,正确理解和把握地方政府职能并进行定位,既可以弥补市场失灵,更能促进经济增长。

The Human Nature Hypothesis and the Orientation of Local Government Functions

The human nature hypothesis is the theoretical basis of economics and an important premise of the government function orientation.The classical economists believe that the assumption of people's self-benefit behavior will lead to welfare increase of the whole society encounters the doubt from public land disaster.No consciences,no thinks and no scruples will lead to the failure of resources optimization allocation mechanism.Correct understanding and grasping the local government function will not only remed...