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Growth and Welfare Maximization in Models of Public Finance and Endogenous Growth
Authors:FLORIAN MISCH  NORMAN GEMMELL  RICHARD KNELLER
Institution:1. Centre for European Economic Research;2. Victoria University of Wellington;3. University of Nottingham
Abstract:This paper evaluates the trade‐off between growth and welfare maximization from two perspectives. First, it synthesizes and extends endogenous growth models with public finance to compare the growth‐ and welfare‐maximizing tax rates. Second, it examines the distinct model outcomes in terms of the growth rates and welfare levels. This comparison highlights the range of trade‐offs: the growth‐maximizing tax rate can lie above, below, or on the welfare‐maximizing equivalent. We find however that even relatively large differences in growth‐ and welfare‐maximizing tax rates translate into relatively small differences in growth rates, and, in some cases, welfare levels.
Keywords:
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