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老龄化对我国农村消费和收入不平等的影响
引用本文:曲兆鹏,赵忠.老龄化对我国农村消费和收入不平等的影响[J].经济研究,2008(12).
作者姓名:曲兆鹏  赵忠
作者单位:北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院;德国劳动研究所(IZA);中国人民大学劳动人事学院;
摘    要:本文从生命周期理论框架出发,考察了我国农村消费及收入不平等与年龄及人口老龄化之间的关系。我们采用CHIP 1988年、1995年和2002年三年的微观数据,利用方差分解和回归分解方法,将我国农村总的消费和收入不平等分解为出生组间不平等、出生组内不平等和老龄化效应。结果发现,在我国农村,消费不平等要低于收入不平等;其次,在各个时期,组内不平等都占主导地位;最后,老龄化对不平等的效应很小。

关 键 词:老龄化  收入  消费  不平等  生命周期理论

The Effect of Population Aging on Consumption and Income Inequality in Rural China
Qu Zhaopeng , Zhao Zhong.The Effect of Population Aging on Consumption and Income Inequality in Rural China[J].Economic Research Journal,2008(12).
Authors:Qu Zhaopeng  Zhao Zhong
Institution:Qu Zhaopeng~(a,c) , Zhao Zhong~(b,c)(a: School of Economics , Business Administration,Beijing Normal University,b: School of Labor , Human Resources,Renmin University of China,c: Institute for the Study of Labor)
Abstract:This paper investigates the relationship between consumption,income inequalities,age and population aging in rural China based on the life cycle model.Using 1988,1995 and 2002 three waves of rural household surveys in China Household Income Project,we apply analysis of variance and regression decomposition methods to decompose the consumption and income inequalities in rural China into three parts: cohort effect,age effect and population aging effect.The results show that consumption inequality is smaller t...
Keywords:Aging  Lncome  Consumption  Inequality  Life-cycle Theory  
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