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西部地区产业结构变动趋势、环境变化和调整思路
引用本文:卢中原.西部地区产业结构变动趋势、环境变化和调整思路[J].经济研究,2002(3).
作者姓名:卢中原
作者单位:国务院发展研究中心发展部 100010
基金项目:国务院西部开发办公室委托课题“西部产业结构调整升级”
摘    要:本文首先根据大量数据分析指出 ,90年代以来西部产业结构变动过程明显加速 ,专业化水平有所上升 ,变动方向基本正确 ,但产业竞争优势较弱 ,产业结构的综合素质普遍较低 ,与东部的差距继续拉大。其次 ,从工业化加速、市场格局巨变、市场化改革、全国产业布局重组等方面 ,分析了西部产业结构变动的成因和机理。最后提出 ,国内外市场需求变化和经济全球化加速对西部产业发展带来新的机遇和挑战 ,西部迫切需要探索市场经济条件下产业结构调整的新途径 ,走适合区情的产业发展新路子。

关 键 词:西部产业结构  变动趋势  环境变化  对策思路

Changing Trends and Environmental Variations of Industrial Structure in the Western Region and Counter-measures
Lu Zhongyuan.Changing Trends and Environmental Variations of Industrial Structure in the Western Region and Counter-measures[J].Economic Research Journal,2002(3).
Authors:Lu Zhongyuan
Institution:Development Research Center of the State Council
Abstract:Firstly,this paper pointed out that since 1990s,changes of industrial strucutre in the western region has been accelerating obviously,its level of specialization has been rising at some degree,its direction of changes is basically correct.However,competitive advantage of western industrial structure is still weaker,its comprehensive quality is still generally lower,and the gap between the western region and the eastern region has been enlarging.Secondly,This paper analyzed the causes and mechanism of variations of western industrial structure from the following fields:the acceleration of industrialization,the apperance of buyer's market,the development of martekization and the reallocation of national industrial distribution.Finally,this paper pointed out that the changes in demand of domestic and international markets and the deepening of economic globalization bring new opportunities and challenges to the devleopment of western industries.
Keywords:Industrial Structure in the Western Region  Trend of Changes  Varitaions in Environment  Counter-measures  
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