| 无就业增长与非均衡劳工市场动态学 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 宋小川.无就业增长与非均衡劳工市场动态学[J].经济研究,2004(7). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 宋小川 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 美国圣地亚哥美厦学院 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 本文直接模拟了劳工市场的非均衡过程、工资动态轨迹、经济人的最优行为和适应性优化行为。劳动供给源于家庭的效用最大化 ,劳动需求源于企业的利润最大化。企业的适应性优化行为和若干制度因素构成了工资刚性的基本要素 ,劳工市场的供求力量也是影响工资变动的重要因素。根据劳动生产率的变化对工资进行适应性的调节是现实世界企业工资决策的普遍实践。工资刚性与高劳动生产率并存是造成无就业增长的真正原因
|
| 关 键 词： | 无就业增长 非均衡动态学 适应性优化 工资刚性 |
Jobless Growth and Disequilibrium Labor Market Dynamics |
| |
| Song Xiaochuan.Jobless Growth and Disequilibrium Labor Market Dynamics[J].Economic Research Journal,2004(7). |
| |
| Authors: | Song Xiaochuan |
| |
| Abstract: | This paper explicitly models the labor market disequilibrium process, the wage rate dynamic path, and the optimal and adaptive economizing behaviors of economic agents. Labor supply is derived from a household's utility maximizing behavior, while labor demand from a firm's profit maximizing behavior. A firm's adaptively optimal behavior, along with some institutional factors, accounts for sticky wages, modified by labor market demand and supply. Adaptive adjustment of wage rates according to labor productivity describes the popular real world practice. The drive for productivity gains with sticky wages is the real culprit behind jobless growth. |
| |
| Keywords: | Jobless Growth Disequilibrium Dynamics Adaptive Economizing Sticky Wages |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
|
