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论比较优势与自生能力的关系
引用本文:廖国民,王永钦.论比较优势与自生能力的关系[J].经济研究,2003(9).
作者姓名:廖国民  王永钦
作者单位:复旦大学经济学院 200433 (廖国民),复旦大学经济学院 200433(王永钦)
摘    要:资源禀赋的比较优势并不是一国的产业竞争力和企业自生能力的充分必要条件。一国尽管有资源禀赋的比较优势 ,但若缺乏技术优势和竞争优势 ,该国企业就不可能有自生能力 ;而如果一国存在交易效率的比较优势和规模经济 ,即使该国没有资源禀赋的比较优势 ,企业也具有自生能力

关 键 词:比较优势  竞争优势  交易效率  规模经济  自生能力

Review of the Relations Between Comparative Advantage and Viability
Liao Guomin,Wang Yongqing.Review of the Relations Between Comparative Advantage and Viability[J].Economic Research Journal,2003(9).
Authors:Liao Guomin  Wang Yongqing
Abstract:Comparative advantage in resource endowments isn't necessary and sufficient condition of industrial competition ability and enterprises viability in a country. If there is comparative advantage in resource endowments in a country, but the country is short of technology advantage and competitive advantage, the enterprises in the country don't possess viability. However, even if a country doesn't have comparative advantage in resource endowments, but there are transaction efficiency advantage and scale economy in the country, the enterprises in the country also possess viability.
Keywords:Comparative Advantage  Competition Advantage  Transaction Efficiency  Scale Economy  Viability
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