| 我国货币政策区域效应的存在性及原因——基于最优货币区理论的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋旺,钟正生.我国货币政策区域效应的存在性及原因——基于最优货币区理论的分析[J].经济研究,2006(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋旺 钟正生 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学中国经济研究中心，中国人民大学经济学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 早在蒙代尔提出最优货币区理论之时,他就指出了最优货币区的范围可以大于国界,也可以在一国国界之内。本文把常用于国际经济领域的最优货币区理论运用于我国这样一个大国内部,指出我国并不满足最优货币区标准;利用VAR模型和IRF检验也证实我国货币政策存在显著的区域效应。进一步,本文从货币政策传导机制的角度分析得出信贷渠道和利率渠道是导致我国货币政策区域效应的主要原因。最后本文提出推进生产要素自由流动,缩小东中西区域经济差异,顺畅我国货币政策传导机制的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 最优货币区 货币政策 区域效应 向量自回归 脉冲响应函数 |
The Existence and Origin of Regional Effects of Monetary Policy in China——An Analysis Based on the Theory of Optimum Currency Areas |
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| Song Wang.The Existence and Origin of Regional Effects of Monetary Policy in China——An Analysis Based on the Theory of Optimum Currency Areas[J].Economic Research Journal,2006(3). |
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| Authors: | Song Wang |
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| Abstract: | Early when the theory of optimum currency areas was put forward, Mundell had pointed out that the sphere of optimum currency areas may lie across national boundaries or within a national boundary.This essay applies the theory of optimum currency areas, which is mostly applied to international economy to China, a very large country per se, and adopts VAR model and IRF, to verify that there exist manifest regional effects of monetary policy in the country.Lastly this essay puts forward the suggestion of accelerating the flow of production factors, narrowing the economic gaps among eastern, central and western regions, and smoothing the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in our country. |
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| Keywords: | Theory of Optimum Currency Areas Regional Effects of Monetary Policy Vector Auto-regressions Impulse Response Function |
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