首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


A proposal for a more objective measure of de facto constitutional constraints
Authors:Moshe Yanovskiy  Tim Ginker
Institution:1.Shomron Center for Economic Policy Research,Karney Shomron,Israel;2.Center for Political Economy and Regional Development,Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy,Moscow,Russia;3.Bar-Ilan University,Ramat Gan,Israel
Abstract:In this paper we propose two new indicators of de facto constitutional constraints. The indicators are based on the presence or the absence of easily observable political events. This makes the proposed measures relatively objective and easy to verify relative to the most widely used indicators of de jure and de facto constitutions. This paper describes the indicators and demonstrates their usefulness for research on economic development.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号