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论种类偏向型进口刺激政策
引用本文:钱学锋,王胜,陈六傅.论种类偏向型进口刺激政策[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2012(1):22-30,143.
作者姓名:钱学锋  王胜  陈六傅
作者单位:1. 中南财经政法大学工商管理学院,湖北武汉,430073
2. 中国农业银行股份有限公司浙江省分行,浙江杭州,310003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目“HME模型拓展构造与中国贸易内生增长的机制与路径研究”(70903076);国家自然科学基金面上项目“贸易品种类的福利效应评估与中国进口刺激政策的实施路径研究”(71173238);霍英东教育基金会第十二届高等院校青年教师基金基础性研究课题(121084)
摘    要:本文基于贸易品种类增长的福利内涵,提出一个全新的概念:"种类偏向型进口刺激政策",即刺激进口的政策重点应该是增加进口产品的种类,而不是单纯地扩大现有进口产品的规模。实施种类偏向型进口刺激政策,通过进口产品种类的增加来扩大进口规模,不仅能从根本上缓解外部失衡问题,更为重要的是,种类偏向型进口刺激政策将能充分发挥进口对于改善国内消费者福利、促进制造业生产率进步以及改善贸易条件的政策功能,使进口由"为出口而进口"的扭曲状态向常态回归。

关 键 词:产品种类  进口刺激政策  为出口而进口  贸易自由化

On the Variety-Biased Policy for Simulating Import
QIAN Xuefeng,WANG Sheng,CHEN Liufu.On the Variety-Biased Policy for Simulating Import[J].Journal of Zhongnan University of Finance and Economics,2012(1):22-30,143.
Authors:QIAN Xuefeng  WANG Sheng  CHEN Liufu
Institution:1.School of Business Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China;2.Agricultural Bank of China,Zhejiang Branch,Hangzhou 310003,China)
Abstract:Based on the welfare connotation of the growth of tradable goods variety,the paper proposes a new concept of "variety-biased policy for simulating import".With the concept of "variety-biased policy for simulating import",we mean that policies for simulating import should put emphasis on expanding the variety of tradable goods,rather than simply increasing their quantity.In our opinion,implementing variety-biased policy for simulating import,which means increasing the quantity of import goods by expanding their variety,can not only completely ease the problem of the external imbalance,but,what’s more important,can fully improve the warfare of the domestic customers,the manufacturing productivity as well as the terms of trade so that convert the state of import from the distorted position of "import for export" to the normal state.
Keywords:Product Variety  Policy for Simulating Import  Import for Export  Trade Liberalization
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