我国农业可持续发展与制度创新互动机制探析

农业发展是农业制度创新的前提,制度创新对农业可持续发展又起着决定性作用.通过采用系统论的基本理论,将资源、经济、社会、环境四个子系统耦合成的农业可持续发展系统与制度创新视为复合系统,从静态机制和动态机制两个方面分析了农业可持续发展与制度创新的互动机制,论证了农业可持续发展与制度创新在农民持续增收上协同,农民利益协调与制度创新不足存在矛盾,农业可持续发展与制度创新互动的基础是农业资源配置与利用,农民优化配置和合理利用资源是农业可持续发展与制度创新良性互动的关键.最后,总结了农业可持续发展与制度创新互动的主要实践路径.

The exploration and analysis of the agriculture sustainable development and institutional innovation mechanism in China

Agricultural development is the premise of agricultural system innovation,system innovation on the sustainable development of agriculture plays a decisive role.The basic theory of the system theory,the resources,economy,society,environment subsystem four coupled to the agricultural sustainable development system and system innovation as the composite system,analyzes the interaction mechanism of agricultural sustainable development and system innovation from two aspects of static mechanism and dynamic mechanism,demonstrates the agricultural sustainable development and institutional innovation in the the sustained increase of farmers＇ cooperative,coordination of interests and contradictions lack of institutional innovation,sustainable agriculture development and institutional innovation is and utilization of agricultural resources allocation,the optimal allocation and rational use of resources is the key to the sustainable development of agriculture and the institutional innovation of benign interaction.Finally,summarizes the main practice of agricultural sustainable development and system innovation.