创新网络中企业自主知识产权交互对创新绩效的影响

共享经济环境下区域性创新网络的形成，推动了网络中不同企业节点的协同发展。伴随着企业的市场发展需求，依据知识产权保护进行知识搜索和产权交互成为企业间协同创新的重要内容。基于企业间竞合理念，从创新网络中企业节点间互动机制视角出发，探讨企业自主知识产权交互、实际吸收能力、知识产权风险与企业创新绩效之间的关系。研究表明：企业自主知识产权交互与创新绩效之间呈显著倒U型关系;实际吸收能力对企业创新绩效产生直接显著作用，并且部分中介企业自主知识产权交互与创新绩效之间的关系;另外，知识产权风险能够正向显著调节企业自主知识产权交互与实际吸收能力之间的关系。研究结论有利于进一步强化创新网络企业间自主知识产权交互和实际吸收能力，并在有效规避知识产权风险的同时促进企业创新绩效提升。

The Influence of Enterprise's Independent Intellectual Property Rights Interaction on Innovation Performance in Innovation Network

The formation of regional innovation networks in the shared economic environment has promoted the coordinated development of different enterprise nodes in the network. Along with the market development needs of enterprises, knowledge search and property rights interaction based on intellectual property protection have become an important part of collaborative innovation among enterprises. Based on the concept of competition and cooperation, this paper explores the relationship between independent intellectual property rights, actual absorptive capacity, intellectual property risk and corporate innovation performance from the perspective of social node interaction mechanism in innovation network. The research shows that there is a significant inverted U-type relationship between the independent intellectual property rights and innovation performance of enterprises; the actual absorptive capacity has a direct and significant effect on the innovation performance of enterprises, and the relationship between independent intellectual property rights and innovation performance of some intermediary enterprises. In addition, intellectual property risk can positively regulate the relationship between the independent intellectual property rights of enterprises and the actual absorptive capacity. The research conclusions are conducive to further strengthening the independent intellectual property rights interaction and actual absorption capacity among enterprises in the innovation network, and promoting the improvement of enterprise innovation performance while effectively avoiding intellectual property risks.