基于标准数据的创新程度提升路径研究

创新程度在资源配置中的作用日趋明显，但目前创新程度常以专利作为测量值。随着标准在产业发展中引导性增强，作为创新重要产出的标准在创新程度提升中的地位日渐凸显。提出一个以标准数据为依据，通过对标准创新程度值的测量，结合国际国内创新程度四分图模型，研究具体领域创新程度提升路径。以信息技术应用领域标准为分析对象，结合国际标准化组织颁布标准和中国标准，确定信息技术在各应用领域创新现状。结果显示：信息技术在办公系统和银行业务两个领域应用的国际国内创新程度都很低，应在完成产业升级后逐渐淘汰；其在健康关怀领域应用的国际发展前景良好但国内创新程度很低，是重点研究领域。随后，对信息技术在健康关怀领域应用的国际和国内标准具体内容进行对比分析，发现中国与国际发展存在差距，并以国际国内创新程度为依据对位于四分图不同区域的信息技术应用领域创新程度提升提出合理建议。

Research on the Path of Improving Innovation Degree Based on Standard Data

The degree of innovation plays an increasingly important role in the allocation of resources, but currently patents are often used as a measure of innovation. As the guidance of standards in the development of the industry has increased, the status of standards, which are important outputs of innovation, has become more prominent in the promotion of innovation. This research proposes a standard data based on the measurement of the standard innovation degree value, combined with the international and domestic innovation degree quadrant model, to study the path of innovation degree improvement in specific areas. In the research, the standards of the information technology application field are used as the analysis objects, and the standards issued by the International Organization for Standardization and the Chinese standards are used to determine the status of innovation in the application of information technology in various fields. The research results show that the level of international and domestic innovation in the application of information technology in both the office system and banking business is very low, and should be gradually phased out after the completion of industrial upgrading. The application of information technology in the field of health care has a good prospect for international development, but the level of domestic innovation Very low, which is the focus of this article. Then compare and analyze the specific content of international and domestic standards in the application of information technology in the field of health care, find the gap between China and international development, and innovate the information technology application areas in different regions of the quadrant based on the degree of international and domestic innovation. Promote reasonable suggestions.