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动态稠密人际网络中创新扩散研究
引用本文:蔡霞,宋哲,耿修林.动态稠密人际网络中创新扩散研究[J].科技进步与对策,2020,37(2):125-134.
作者姓名:蔡霞  宋哲  耿修林
作者单位:(1.南京财经大学 工商管理学院,江苏 南京 210023;2.南京大学 商学院,江苏 南京 210093)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(71902081);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金一般项目(2019SJA0249)
摘    要:使用复杂网络模型最新成果——p-GNC网络拟合社交时代的人际网络,运用多智能体仿真法分析了p-GNC网络结构、网络效应强度和社会系统中创新先驱者比例对创新扩散的影响。研究发现,p-GNC网络的平均聚集系数越大、平均度越小,创新扩散规模越大,且平均度是创新扩散规模的决定因素。网络效应强度正向影响创新扩散规模,网络效应强度越高,p-GNC网络结构变化对创新扩散规模的影响越大。创新先驱者比例正向影响创新扩散规模,当网络效应强度较高且p-GNC网络呈现出稀疏状态时,提高创新先驱者比例对创新扩散规模的促进作用随创新先驱者比例的增加而边际递减。

关 键 词:创新扩散  动态稠密网络  创新先驱者  多智能体仿真  
收稿时间:2019-06-07

Research on Innovation Diffusion in Dynamic Dense Interpersonal Network:Analysis Based on Multi-Agent Simulation
Cai Xia,Song Zhe,Geng Xiulin.Research on Innovation Diffusion in Dynamic Dense Interpersonal Network:Analysis Based on Multi-Agent Simulation[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2020,37(2):125-134.
Authors:Cai Xia  Song Zhe  Geng Xiulin
Institution:(1.School of Business Administration,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210023,China;2.Business School,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
Abstract:The paper introduces the p-GNC network,the latest development of complex networks,into the research of innovation diffusion,and analyses the influence of network structure,the intensity of network effect and the proportion of innovators on the scale of innovation diffusion using the multi-agent based modeling and simulation method.It shows that the structure of p-GNC network significantly affects the scale of innovation diffusion.The larger the average clustering coefficient and the smaller the average degree is,the higher the scale of innovation diffusion will be.What is more,the average degree of p-GNC network is the determinant of the scale of innovation diffusion.The intensity of network effect has a positive impact on the scale of innovation diffusion,and in the network with higher network effect intensity,the impact of p-GNC network structure change on the scale of innovation diffusion is greater.The proportion of innovators also positively affects the scale of innovation diffusion.When the network effect is high and the p-GNC network is in a sparse state,the promotion effect of innovators on the scale of innovation diffusion decreases with the increase of the proportion of innovators.
Keywords:Innovation Diffusion  Dynamic Dense Network  Innovators  Multi-Agent Simulation  
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