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众创空间支持对大学生创客团队创新绩效影响机制研究
引用本文:王兴元,朱強.众创空间支持对大学生创客团队创新绩效影响机制研究[J].科技进步与对策,2018,35(14):128-134.
作者姓名:王兴元  朱強
作者单位:山东大学 管理学院,山东 济南 250100
摘    要:众创空间是创客运动的主要载体,为大学生创客团队提供最直接的创新环境和服务。首先,基于组织支持理论,提出众创空间支持构念,并将其分为众创空间创新氛围和众创空间项目运作支持两个维度;其次,研究众创空间支持对大学生创客团队创新绩效的影响,分析大学生创客团队创新能力与大学生创客团队效能感在以上关系中所起的中介作用和调节作用。以179个创客团队为研究样本,采用问卷调查法,实证发现众创空间支持的两个维度对大学生创客团队创新绩效均有显著正向影响;大学生创客团队创新能力在以上关系中起中介作用;大学生创客团队效能感正向调节大学生创客团队创新能力与创新绩效间的关系。

关 键 词:众创空间支持  大学生创客团队  创新能力  创新绩效  团队效能感  

Effect of Maker Space Support on the Innovation Performance of College Student Makers Team and Its Mechanisms
Abstract:Maker space is the main carrier of the maker movement,and provides the most direct innovation environment and service for the maker team.First of all,based on organizational support theory,put forward maker space support structure,and divides it into innovation atmosphere and project operation support;secondly,the research examines the effect of maker space support on the innovation performance of makers team,also explores the intervening effect of innovation ability and the moderating effect maker team efficacy on the relationship between innovation ability and innovation performance.The data is collected from 179 maker teams.The results show that the two dimensions of maker space support have strong positive effect on maker team innovation performance;innovation capability plays an intermediary role in the above relationship;maker team efficacy can adjust the relationship between the guest team innovation capacity and innovation performance.
Keywords:Maker Space Support  College Student Makers Team  Innovation Ability  Innovation Performance  Team Efficacy〖JP〗  
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