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政府补助对科技中小型企业成长的影响机理
引用本文:戴浩,.政府补助对科技中小型企业成长的影响机理[J].科技进步与对策,2018,35(23):137-145.
作者姓名:戴浩  
作者单位:1.湖北大学 商学院;2.湖北省开放经济研究中心,湖北 武汉 430062
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M612424);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(16YJA790034)
摘    要:采用创业板2011—2016年251家科技型中小企业数据,从研发经费投入和技术人员投入两个方面检验技术创新投入在政府补助对企业成长影响的中介作用,以及市场化进程和要素市场发育程度的调节作用。实证研究发现:①研发经费投入在政府补助对企业成长的影响中有中介作用,技术人员投入在政府补助对企业成长的影响中中介作用不明显;②市场化进程越高的地区,政府补助通过研发经费投入对企业成长的影响越强,政府补助通过技术人员投入对企业成长的影响也越强;③要素市场发育程度越好的地区,研发经费投入在政府补助与企业成长间的中介作用越强,技术人员投入在政府补助与企业成长间的中介作用也越强。

关 键 词:政府补助  企业成长  技术创新投入  市场环境  

The Influence Mechanism of Government Subsidy on the Growth of Technology based SMEs
Abstract:Using the data of 251 SMEs from 2011 to 2016, the paper examines the mediating role of technological innovation investment in the impact of government subsidies on the growth of enterprises from the aspects of R&D expenditure and technical personnel input, as well as the marketization process and the development of factor market. Empirical study found: ①R&D investment has obvious mediating effect in government subsidy to the enterprise growth, technical personnel input hasn't obvious mediating effect in government subsidy to the enterprise growth;②the higher the marketization process, the stronger the influence of government subsidy on enterprise growth through r&d investment, and the stronger the influence of government subsidy on enterprise growth through technical personnel input;③the better the development of the factor market, the more obvious mediating effect of R&D investment between government subsidy and enterprise growth, the the more obvious mediating effect of technical personnel input is between government subsidy and enterprise growth.
Keywords:Government Subsidy  Enterprise Growth  Technological Innovation Input  Market Environment  
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