驱动与阻碍:网络位置影响知识转移的系统动力学研究

基于网络位置的“双刃剑”特性，从驱动机制和阻碍机制着手构建网络位置影响知识转移的系统动力学模型，并进行仿真和灵敏度分析。结果显示：知识转移受到网络位置驱动与阻碍的双重影响;当企业占据较高的网络中心度与较少的网络结构洞时，协同效应最显著，知识转移量最大。该研究揭示了网络位置对知识转移的影响机制，也可为企业选择合适的网络占位提供借鉴与依据。

Driving and Hindrance：System Dynamics Study of Network Position Affecting Knowledge Transfer

This paper analyzes the "double-edged sword" characteristics of network position, and construct a system dynamics model of network position impact knowledge transfer from driving mechanism and hindrance mechanism. The simulation shows that: the knowledge transfer is affected by the influence and hindrance of enterprise network position, When enterprises occupy the high network center degree and low network structure hole at the same time, the synergy effect is the most significant, so the knowledge transfer amount is the largest. The study reveals the influence mechanism of network position on knowledge transfer, and provide references for enterprises to choose appropriate network position.