国际视域下德国科学计量学影响力研究

2019年普赖斯奖获得者是德国科学计量学家LutzBornmann，至此在30位普赖斯奖获得者中，德国共有两位学者获此殊荣，反映了德国科学计量学研究在国际上的重要地位。因此，有必要对德国科学计量学发展及国际影响力进行研究。以Scientometrics期刊数据以及施引文献作为数据来源，通过使用词频分析、战略坐标图、文献计量分析、Python爬虫方法、引文分析展现德国科学计量学在国际舞台上的战略地位。结果发现，第一阶段德国科学计量学发展处于较为领先的地位，但第二阶段稍逊于第一阶段。德国在科学计量学领域的发展有较为明显的领头羊效应，即第一、第二阶段都有一家机构、一名学者一枝独秀，引领德国乃至世界科学计量学发展。

Research on the Influence of German Scientometrics from the International Perspective

In 2019,the winner of the Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal is Lutz bornmann,a German scientometrician.So far,among the 30 Price Award Winners,two German scholars have won the price award,which also reflects the important position of German scientometrics research in the world.Therefore,the research on the development and international influence of German scientometrics is very important.Based on the data of scientometrics journal and cited documents as data sources,this paper uses word frequency analysis,strategic diagram,bibliometric analysis,python crawler method and citation analysis to show the strategic position of the development of scientometrics in Germany on the international stage.In this paper,we find that the first stage of German scientometrics is in a leading position,but the second stage is slightly inferior to the first stage.Germany's development in the field of scientometrics has a relatively obvious leading effect,that is,in the first and second stages,there is an institution and a scholar who are all outstanding,leading the development of scientometrics in Germany and even in the world.