创业团队异质性对科技型新创企业绩效的影响

创业团队知识多样性和社会关系网络会对科技型新创企业技术创新产生较大影响，进而影响其成长。基于已有的创业团队异质性研究主要是借鉴高管团队异质性的研究结论，结合资源基础理论和社会交换理论，研究了知识异质性和社会关系网络异质性对新创科技型企业的作用机理，并探讨了创新氛围和社会关系网络质量在新创科技型企业资源整合及利用过程中的调节作用。对河南省304家科技型新创企业的实证研究发现，创业团队知识异质性与创业绩效间存在倒U型关系，并受到创新氛围的负向调节和社会关系网络质量的正向调节；创业团队社会关系网络异质性正向影响创业绩效，并受到创新氛围和社会关系网络质量的正向调节。

Impact of Entrepreneurial Team Heterogeneity on Creative Entrepreneurial Performance：a Double Moderators Model

The knowledge diversity and social relationship network of entrepreneurial team largely influence the technological innovation and innovation achievement transformation of technological start ups, and then affect the growth of technological start ups. Entrepreneurial performance depends on the heterogeneity of entrepreneurial team to a great extent. The current research based on linear correlation fails to reach consistent conclusions. This study explores how heterogeneity of entrepreneurial teams influences entrepreneurial performance. Based on 304 new venture in Henan province, the results show that entrepreneurial teams heterogeneity has an inverted U shaped relationship with entrepreneurial performance, which is negatively moderated by innovative atmosphere, and positively moderated by social relations network quality. While, team members' social network heterogeneity has a positive impact on entrepreneurial performance, which is positively moderated by innovative atmosphere, and social relations network quality.