知识产权运营领域数据要素市场化配置路径研究

基于马克思经济学资源配置理论，探讨知识产权运营与数据要素市场化配置的关联性。在梳理数据要素市场化配置基础政策、关联政策和专门政策的基础上，对知识产权大数据平台系统、大数据金融产品、大数据中心建设和大数据产业应用联盟进行比较。结果发现:第一，我国知识产权运营领域数据要素市场化配置改革主要存在3大瓶颈：数据要素产权界定不明、交易流转不畅及安全监管不易；第二，知识产权运营领域数据要素市场化配置路径需从加快知识产权运营数据汇聚共享、推动知识产权运营数据产业化应用和强化知识产权运营数据安全治理3个方面予以完善。

Research on the Market-oriented Allocation Path of Data Elements in the Field of Intellectual Property Operation

Based on the resource allocation theory of Marxist economics, discusses the correlation between intellectual property operation and market-oriented allocation of data elements. On the basis of combing the basic policies, related policies and special policies for the market-oriented allocation of data elements, makes a comparative study on 4 types of intellectual property operation data elements allocation and 15 samples, such as intellectual property big data platform system, big data financial products, big data center construction and big data industrial application alliance. The results show that: (1)there are 3 bottlenecks in the market-oriented allocation reform of data elements in the field of intellectual property operation in China: unclear definition of data element property rights, poor transaction flow and difficult safety supervision; (2)The market-oriented allocation path of data elements in the field of intellectual property operation needs to be improved from 3 aspects: accelerating the aggregation and sharing of intellectual property operation data, promoting the industrialized application of intellectual property operation data and strengthening the security governance of intellectual property operation data.