中国经济增长、外商直接投资和出口贸易的互动实证分析

本文使用28个省1978年到2000年的面板数据,着重分析出口贸易和外商直接投资对经济表现的影响。使用Petroni的面板单位根数据检验和Arellano及Bond的动态面板数据估计技术,我们发现出口贸易和外商直接投资对经济增长有着重大的正面效应。研究结果表明,其他发展中国家和转轨经济国家可以借鉴中国政府采用的这两种发展政策:推动出口和引入国际水准的技术与商业管理实践。

ON ECONOMIC GROWTH,FDI AND EXPORTS IN CHINA

This paper focuses on the effect of exports and foreign direct investments(FDI) on economic performance,using panel data encompassing 28 Chinese provinces over the period 1978?2000.Adopting Petroni's panel unit root test and Arellano and Bond's dynamic panel data estimating technique,we find that both exports and FDI have a strong and positive effect on economic growth.The results suggest that two development policies adopted in China are useful for other developing and transitional economies:export promoti...