外商直接投资对中国的技术溢出-一个基于中国省区面板数据的研究

利用中国29个省区1994-2003年的面板数据,该文研究了外商直接投资对中国省区经济增长效率的影响,结果显示,相对于国内企业,外资企业具有相对较高的技术效率,外商直接投资对中国省区技术效率的提高有显著的溢出效应,外商直接投资的技术溢出呈现一种区域的差异性,而对外贸易对中国省区的技术效率并没有产生明显的技术溢出,在分区域研究的时候发现,对外贸易对西部省区技术效率的提高产生了显著的抑制作用.

TECHNICAL SPILLOVERS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN CHINA:A STUDY BASED ON PROVINCES PANEL DATA

we study technical spillovers of foreign direct investment in china in this paper based on provinces panel data.the results show that fdi firms possess higher technical efficiency than domestic companies and they show spillovers in southern and central china.we also test the spillover of international trade in china and find that china does not benefit from spillovers of international trade,in contrast,trade has a negative effect on technique efficiency in western china.